... results.) -Record the weight of the Spirit Burner containing the alcohol you are testing. -Set the Calorimeter above the Spirit Burner using a Clamp Stand, just high enough for the flame to almost touch the bottom of the Calorimeter. This allows for the maximum amount of water being heated and reduces the amount of air around the flame being heated, as the more air that is heated, the higher the waste of energy, giving inaccurate results. There will also be a draught shield placed around the set-up, to again minimise the heating of air. It is important not to place the draught shield too close to the naked flame, however, as it can catch fire if improperly placed. This will all be placed on a burn-proof matt, in case of accidents. -The set-up will look like this: -Light the Burner using a splint. -Stir the water with the thermometer whilst heating as to heat ...

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