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Words: 16,665 | Submitted: Fri May 25 2007
... ways to allocate portions of memory to programs at their request, and freeing it for reuse when no longer needed. Virtual memory systems separate the memory addresses used by a process from actual physical addresses, allowing separation of processes and increasing the effectively available amount of RAM using disk swapping. The quality of the virtual memory manager can have a big impact on overall system performance. Garbage collection is the automated allocation, and deal location of computer memory resources for a program. This is generally implemented at the programming language level and is in opposition to manual memory management, the explicit allocation and deal location of computer memory resources. Resource management: The OS controls all of the resources on the computer, for example: * The amount of processor time that will be spent on certain tasks * The amount of memory allocated to programs that are currently running * Access to secondary storage devices, such as hard ...
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